Wednesday, December 26, 2007

Living With Asthma: Special Concerns for Older Adults

Asthma should not limit your bliss of life, no thing what your age. When you work with your doctor, your asthma can be controlled so that you can do the things you savour.


What Is Asthma?


Asthma is a disease of the lung airways. With asthma, the airways are inflamed (swollen) and react glibly to certain things, similar to viruses, smoke, or pollen. When the inflamed airways act in response, they get get thinner and make it rugged to breathe. Common asthma symptoms are wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. When these symptoms get worse, it's an asthma attack.


Asthma symptoms may come and progress, but the asthma is always in that. To keep it beneath control, you need to work beside your doctor and keep taking fastidiousness of it.


Asthma and Aging


Many older adults hold asthma. Some people develop it belated in go. For others, it may be a continuing problem from younger years. The cause is not set.


Asthma in elder adults presents some special concerns. For example, the normal effects of aging can be paid asthma harder to diagnose and treat. So can other health problems that heaps older adults enjoy (like emphysema or heart disease) Also, older adults are more probable than younger people to own side effects from asthma medicines. (For example, recent studies show that elder adults who take large doses of inhaled steroid medicines over a long time may increase their karma of getting glaucoma.) When some asthma and nonasthma medicines are taken by indistinguishable person, the drags can combine to produce deadly side effects. Doctors and patients must take special safekeeping to watch out for and address these concerns through a complete diagnosis and regular checkups.


Diagnosing Asthma


If you hold episodes of coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, or chest tightness, have a complete checkup to find out what the problem is. It could be asthma or another medical problem.


Several test may be needed to tell what is cause your symptoms. These tests include spirometry (to consider how open your airways are), a chest x-ray, an electrocardiogram (to show whether you own heart disease), and a blood test. Accurate diagnosis is momentous because asthma is treated differently from other diseases with similar symptoms.


Controlling Your Asthma


You can lend a hand get your asthma underneath control and keep it underneath control if you do a few simple things.


1. Talk openly beside your doctor.


Say what you want to be able to do that you can't do very soon because of your asthma. Also, tell your doctor your concerns almost your asthma, your medicines, and your form.


If you take drug that you must inhale, be sure that you are doing it right. It must be timed with taking your breath in. And such adjectives problems as arthritis or loss of strength may make it more difficult. Your doctor should check that you are doing it right and serve you solve any problems.


It's also important to yak to your doctor about adjectives the medicines you take--for asthma and for other problems--to be sure they will not grounds harmful side effects. Be sure to mention eye drops, aspirin, and other medicine you take in need a prescription. Also, tell your doctor in the region of any symptoms you have, even if you don't estimate they are related to asthma. Being open beside your doctor about your medicine and symptoms can help prevent problems.


Finally, be honest going on for any problems you may have audible range, understanding, or remembering things your doctor tell you. Ask your doctor to speak up or repeat something until you're sure of what you need to do.


2. Ask your doctor for a written treatment plan. Then be sure to follow it.


A written treatment plan will communicate you when to take respectively of your asthma medicines and how much to nick. If you have trouble reading small print, ask for your treatment plan (and other handouts) in larger type.


3. Watch for hasty symptoms and respond quickly.


Most asthma attacks start slowly. You can swot up to tell when one is coming if you hold track of the symptoms you have, how fruitless they are, and when you have them. Your doctor also may want you to use a "height flow meter," which is a small plastic tool that you blow into that measures how well you are breathing. If you respond promptly to the first signs that your asthma is getting worse, you can prevent serious asthma attacks.


4. Stay away from things that make your asthma worse.


Tobacco smoke and virus can make asthma worse. So can other things you breathe in, such as pollen. Talk to your doctor roughly what makes your asthma worse and what to do nearly those things. Ask about getting a flu shot and a vaccine to prevent pneumonia.


5. See your doctor at least possible every 6 months.


You may need to travel more often, especially if your asthma is not beneath control. Regular visits will consent to your doctor check your progress and, if needed, change your treatment plan. Your doctor also can check other medical problems you may enjoy.


Bring your treatment plan and all your medicine to every checkup. Show your doctor how you take your inhaled medicine to make sure you're doing it right.


If You Need Help


If you ever get the impression depressed or under stress because of your asthma or other reason, ask for help. Talking to close friends, loved ones members, support groups, or counselors can lend a hand you feel better and aid you keep your asthma lower than control.

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